Types of Membrane Structures

27 Feb.,2024

 

Types of Membrane Structures

There are largely three types of membrane structure buildings. Each type has the following characteristics.

Frame membrane structure

This type of membrane structure is composed by a steel frame or other types of frame structure covered with membrane to form roofs or exterior walls.
Since it is structurally stable and the openings can be formed flexibly, this type of membrane structure is highly economic and widely used for multiple applications, regardless of the sizes.

 

Suspension membrane structure

This type of membrane structure is formed mainly by the membrane material, and the basic form is the suspension structure.
It is abundant in rise and fall on the surface, so it has superior designability which takes advantage of the uniqueness of the curved surfaces. It contributes to build an aesthetic architectural structure that has a strong impact.

 

Air-supported membrane structure

This type of membrane structure uses the air pressure that is blown continuously into inside of the roofs and/or walls made of membrane materials to inflate the membrane until becoming stiff to support its self weight and all other surface loads.
It is highly economic and represents excellent workability in creating a wide open space inside a dome-shape structure that is supported by air pressure, without using columns and beams.

 

Framing membrane structure

Framing membrane structures have several components. Modular arched frames are assembled into a system supported by intermediate members. The materials that make up these systems and their environmental benefits include bolted aluminum framing, architecturally coated interior and exterior membranes, optional formaldehyde-free insulation packages and skylights, and door and window systems.

Product Description

▶ Introduction

The membrane structure is made of various high-strength thin-film materials and reinforcing members (such as steel frames, steel columns or steel cables) to generate a certain pre-tensile stress inside it in a certain way to form a certain spatial structure form. A space form, as a covering structure, can withstand a certain external force.

 

▶ Advantages of framing membrane structure

1. Environmental protection

2. Higher reliability of steel work

3. Strong quakeproof

4. Higher degree of industrialization

5. Quick to be assembled accurately

6. Larger interior space

 

▶ Components

Accessories or Parts

 

Framing membrane structure

Product composition: The membrane structure is composed of a single truss and PVC/PDFE membrane, etc.

 

▶ Applications of framing membrane structure

Our target customer: Builders, schools, troops and the government

Framing membrane structure from Herbert can be used as roofs of stadiums, theaters, exhibition halls, waiting halls, stadium stands, gas stations, toll stations, awnings, hangars, factory buildings and other buildings.

 

▶ Export cases

Main markets include Middle East, South America, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, South Asia, Africa and other countries and regions:

 

▶ Exhibitions we have participated

 

▶ Manufacturing process

Our factory

 

▶ Standard

Membrane Structure specifications

1. Certificate: ISO9001:2000

2. Code for design of steel structure: GB 50017-2003

3. Technical code of cold-formed thin-wall steel structure: GB50018-2002

4. Load code for the design of building structures. GB 50009-2006

5. Construction quality acceptance of steel: GB50205-2001

6. Code for design, construction and acceptance of high strength for steel structure, JGJ82-2011

-Technical parameters

7. Technical specification for welding of steel structure building: JGJ 81-2002

8. Technical specification for steel Structures of tall buildings: (JGJ99-98)

 

▶ Benifits of membrane structure

The membrane material used in the membrane structure has excellent flame retardancy and high temperature resistance, and can well meet the fire protection requirements. Due to its light weight, flexible structure and large deformation capacity, it has good seismic performance.

Short construction period: The frame's membrane material, steel structure, and steel cable cutting and splicing are all processed in the factory, and only need to be assembled on site. therefore. The construction period for this traditional building is short.

Lightweight: Tensile structures have low self-weight because they rely on prestressed forms rather than materials to maintain structural stability.

Light transmittance: Light transmittance is one of the most well-known properties of modern membrane structures. The light transmittance of the membrane material can provide the required lighting for the building, which is very important for the energy saving of the building.

Flexible: Tensioned membrane structures are not rigid and will deform under wind or snow loads. The conformal structure adapts to external loads by deforming. During this process, the radius of curvature of the follow surface in the direction of the load is reduced until it can resist the load more effectively.

Sculpture: The unique bendable shape of the tensioned membrane structure makes it very sculptural. The membrane surface balances itself through tension. The undulating balance of the negative Gaussian membrane makes the larger structure appear to be fully floating between the Earths. The sky seemed to have no gravity. This sculptural quality is exciting both indoors and out.

Safety: Lightweight tension die structure has sufficient safety. The light-compression structure can still maintain good stability under the horizontal load such as earthquake.

If you are looking for framing membrane structure with your building project, please feel free to contact us for more information!

 

During the past few years, our business absorbed and digested state-of-the-art technologies the two at home and abroad. Meanwhile, our firm staffs a group of experts devoted to your development of building space frame,space frame roof structure,building curtain wall,outer curtain wall,space frame system,fiberglass skylight roofing,steel structure system,space frame structures,aluminum panel curtain wall

If you have any questions on Tension membrane structure, roof structures. We will give the professional answers to your questions.